Montgomery County
[Population] [Housing] [Education] [Employment] [Land]

Updated May 26, 1998

Population


1998 Population (Jan. estimate)

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .837,000

1994 Household Population (1994 Census Update Survey)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 795,600

Median Age (1994 Census Update Survey)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35.0

Sex (1994 Census Update Survey)

                                                                  Percent
Males. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48.8
Females. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51.2

Age Distribution (1994 Census Update Survey)

                                                   Number         Percent
Under 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59,900            7.5
5 to 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156,300           19.6
20 to 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40,800            5.1
25 to 44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270,500           34.0
45 to 54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110,400           13.9
55 to 59. .  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36,200            4.5
60 to 64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29,500            3.7
65 to 74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57,600            7.2
75 and Older. .  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34,400            4.3

Under 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200,500           25.2
65 and older. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92,000           11.5

Population Continues to Increase


Source: MCP&PD, Research & Technology Center
1995-2005 data are forecasts



Changes in Household Population by Race and Hispanic Origin, 1980-1994 (1980 and 1990 U.S. Census, 1994 census update Survey)

                                            1980         1990         1994

Household Population. . . . . . . . . . .573,421      749,257      795,600

  White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85.6%        76.7%        74.1%
  Black. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8.7%        12.1%        13.4%
  Asian/Pacific Islander. . . . . . . . . . 3.9%         8.3%         9.6%
  Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16%         2.7%         2.9%

Hispanic (all races) . . . . . . . . . . . .2.5%         7.4%         7.6%

Legal Immigrants Coming to Montgomery County



Top 5 Countries of Immigrants (FY 94, Immigration & Naturalization Service)

                                     Number
El Salvador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 672
China . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 709
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 490
Vietnam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
Iran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .270

Housing


No. of Households, 1997 (July) (Research Center)


                   Number         Percent
Total. . . . . . .308,200           100.0
Multi-Family . . . 93,800            30.0
Townhouse. . . . . 53,400            17.0
Single-Family,
   detached. . . .161,000            53.0

Total No. of Housing Units (July 1997). . . . . . . . . . . . .319,100

1996 Housing Completions (Data from State Tax Assessor's Parcel File)

Total. . . . . . . .3,144           100.0
Multi-Family . . . . .705            23.0
Townhouses . . . . . .974            31.0
Single-Family, 
   detached. . . . .1,435            46.0

Tenure Characteristics (1994 Census Update Survey)

Owner Occupied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71.6
Renter Occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28.4

Median Housing Sales Price (1997) (Data from State Tax Assessor's Parcel File)

                                      New             Resales
Single-Family, Detached. . . . . $343,295            $230,000
Single-Family Attached . . . . . $174,000            $134,900
All Single-Family. . . . . . . . . . . . .$197,000

Average Apartment Rent (April 1997) (Office of Landlord and Tenant Affairs)

Efficiency Apartment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$642
1-Bedroom Apartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$726
2-Bedroom Apartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$826
3-Bedroom Apartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$993

Annual Housing Completions Average 3,500

Source: MCP&PD, Research & Technology Center
1995-2005 data are forecasts

Average Household Size

1980 (1980 U.S. Census). . . . . .     2.77
1990 (1990 U.S. Census). . . . . .     2.65
1994 (1994 Census Update Survey). . .  2.65

1993 Household Income (1994 Census Update Survey)

                                            Percent
Under $15,000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . 5.3
$15,000-34,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18.6
$35,000-49,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.1
$50,000-74,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24.4
$75,000-99,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.4
$100,000 and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21.2

1993 Median Household Income

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . . . .$59,083

1997 Median Household Income

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $66,800

Household Composition (1994 Census Update Survey)

                                            Percent
1-Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.4
2-Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.6
3-Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18.4
4-Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.0
5-Person or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.5

Household Type (1994 Census Update Survey)

                                            Percent
Family Households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74.6
  Married-Couple Families. . . . . . . . . . . 64.1
  Single-Parent Families . . . . . . . . . . . .8.6
Nonfamily Households . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25.4



Education


Educational Attainment (adults age 25 and older) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .538,600
(1994 Census Update Survey)

                                                           Percent
Less than H.S. diploma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.0
High school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15.6
Some college . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20.9
Bachelor's degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20.6
Some graduate school . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.8
Graduate/professional degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27.2

1998 Fall School Enrollment (MCPS) . . . . . . . . . .128,577



Employment


March 1990 At-Place Employment (MCPD Research Division)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465,970

March 1997 At-Place Employment (estimate) (MCPD Research Division)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .477,600

Modest At-Place Employment Growth Expected Throughout 1990's

Source: MCP&PD, Research & Technology Center
1995 - 2000 Data Are Estimates.


Major Private Employers (December 1998) (Montgomery Business Gazette)

                                         Numbers
Marriott International. . . . . . . . . . .6,100
Adventist Health Care  . . . . . . . . . . 5,000
Giant Foods, Inc.      . . . . . . . . . . 5,000
Lockheed Martin Corporation  . . . . . . . 3,000
Holy Cross Hospital . . . . . . . . . . . .2,500
Claims Administration Corp. . . . . . . . .2,100
Hughes Network Services. . . . . . . . . . 2,000
Suburban Hospital . . . . . . . . . . . . .1,600
GEICO Corporation. . .  . . . . . . . . . .1,500
Hecht's . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1,400

Major Federal Employers (Office of Economic Development)

Public Health Services . . . . . . . . . . 21,940
Food and Drug Administration . . . . . . . .4,900
NOAA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4,000
National Inst of Standards and Tech . . . . 2,500

1997 Commercial Completions (Data from State Tax Assessor's Parcel File)

                                                   Square Feet    Percent
Office. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  400,000       18.7
Retail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1,064,000       49.9
Industrial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241,000       11.3
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .429,000       20.1

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2,134,000      100.0

Employed Residents

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438,700

Percent of Employed Residents Who Work in Montgomery County (1994 Census Update Survey)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58.5%

Females, Age 16 Years and Older (1994 Census Update Survey)

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328,900

Percent of Residents in the Labor Force

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65.6%

Type of Employer (1994 Census Update Survey)

                         Percent
Government . . . . . . . . .26.3
Non-Profit . . . . . . . . .12.1
Private . . . . . . . . . . 50.4
Self-Employed . . . . . . . 11.2

Employment Location (1994 Census Update Survey)

                                         Percent
Inside Beltway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.7
Outside Beltway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37.9
Prince George's County . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4
Elsewhere in MD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.9
Washington, D.C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24.4
Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.9
Elsewhere . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.0

Commuting (1994 Census Update Survey)

Drive alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71.0
Carpool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.0
Public transit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13.2
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5.8

Computers in Households (1994 Census Update Survey

Own a computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47.0
Have a modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26.0



Land


Land Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497 square miles
Water Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 square miles
Parkland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,435 acres




home page | home listings | buying | selling | relocating
area info | loan rates | mortgage calculators |